Head and neck cancer refers to a diverse group of malignant tumors that develop in or around the throat, larynx, nose, sinuses, and mouth. It is one of the most common types of cancer in India, and with early detection and the right treatment, it can be effectively managed. This comprehensive guide will help you understand the symptoms, causes, treatment options, and how Healius Cancer & Hematology Clinics, under the leadership of Dr. Mangesh Kamath, offer the best care for head and neck cancer in Bangalore.

Head and neck cancers usually originate in the squamous cells that line the moist mucosal surfaces inside the head and neck, such as the mouth, nose, and throat. These are collectively called squamous cell carcinomas. Less commonly, cancer can form in the salivary glands, lymph nodes, or other structures in the head and neck region.

Understanding Head and Neck Cancer

These cancers are categorized based on the region they affect:

• Oral Cavity Cancer: Includes lips, front two-thirds of the tongue, gums, lining of the cheeks and lips.
• Pharyngeal Cancer: Includes the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and hypopharynx.
• Laryngeal Cancer: Involves the voice box.
  Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Cancer
• Salivary Gland Cancer

Symptoms of Head and Neck Cancer

Early detection is vital. The symptoms vary depending on the cancer’s location but may include:

• Persistent sore throat
  Lump or sore that doesn’t heal
• Difficulty or pain during swallowing
• Hoarseness or voice changes
• Ear pain or fullness
• Nasal obstruction or bleeding
• Swelling in the neck or jaw
• Numbness in the face
• Unexplained weight loss

If these symptoms persist for more than two weeks, it is critical to seek medical attention.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors increase the risk of developing head and neck cancer:

1. Tobacco and Alcohol Use: The most significant risk factors. Smoking and chewing tobacco, combined with heavy alcohol consumption, multiply the risk.
2. HPV Infection: Human papillomavirus, especially HPV-16, is strongly associated with oropharyngeal cancers.
   Poor Oral Hygiene and
3. Dental Care: Chronic irritation from poor dental health or ill-fitting dentures can contribute.
4. Exposure to Chemicals: Asbestos, wood dust, paint fumes, and industrial toxins are linked to increased risks.
5. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Chronic acid reflux can irritate the throat and larynx, increasing cancer risk.
6. Family History: A genetic predisposition can play a role.

Diagnosis of Head and Neck Cancer

Accurate diagnosis is the cornerstone of effective treatment. At Healius Cancer & Hematology Clinics, we use a combination of modern diagnostic tools:

• Physical Examination
• Endoscopy: Visual examination of affected areas using a thin, flexible tube.
• Biopsy: A tissue sample is collected and analyzed.
• Imaging Tests:

1. CT Scan
2. MRI
3. PET Scan
4. X-rays

• HPV Testing: Especially in oropharyngeal cancers
• Meet Dr. Mangesh Kamath: A Leader in Cancer Treatment

Dr. Mangesh Kamath is a seasoned and compassionate medical oncologist with extensive experience in treating complex cancer cases, including head and neck, lung, breast, ovary, stomach, colorectal, lymphoma, and myeloma. He is known for his patient-centric approach, in-depth knowledge, and commitment to offering the latest treatment modalities. Patients from across Karnataka and beyond seek his guidance at Healius Cancer & Hematology Clinics, one of the best cancer treatment centers in Bangalore.

Treatment Options for Head and Neck Cancer

Treatment depends on the cancer’s location, stage, and the patient’s overall health. At Healius, we offer:

• Surgery: The primary treatment for early-stage tumors. Our expert surgeons remove the tumor while preserving critical functions like speech and swallowing.
• Radiation Therapy: High-energy beams are used to destroy cancer cells. It can be the main treatment or combined with surgery and chemotherapy.
• Chemotherapy: Powerful drugs are used to kill cancer cells. Often used in combination with radiation for advanced cancers.
• Targeted Therapy: Drugs that specifically target cancer cell mechanisms.
• Hormonal Therapy: In specific cases, hormone receptor-positive cancers are treated using hormone-blocking therapies.
• Immunotherapy: Boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer. It is a growing area in head and neck cancer management.

Multidisciplinary Approach at Healius

Our head and neck cancer treatment involves collaboration among:

• Surgical Oncologists
• Medical Oncologists
• Radiation Oncologists
• Speech Therapists
• Nutritionists
• Psychologists

This holistic approach ensures comprehensive care and better outcomes.

Patient-Centric Care

What sets Healius Cancer & Hematology Clinics apart is our focus on:

• Affordability: We provide transparent pricing and accept insurance plans, including Ayushman Bharat and CGHS.
• Daycare Chemotherapy: Minimizing hospital stays and improving comfort.
• Advanced Infrastructure: Modern operation theatres, diagnostic labs, and pharmacy.
• Support Services: Including pain management, palliative care, counseling, and rehabilitation.

Prevention Tips and Awareness

• Quit Tobacco and Alcohol
• Practice Safe Oral Hygiene
• Get Vaccinated Against HPV
• Wear Protective Gear if exposed to industrial toxins
• Regular Dental and ENT Checkups

Success Stories and Testimonials

Patients treated for head and neck cancer at Healius have experienced remarkable recoveries. Many have returned to normal life, thanks to timely intervention and personalized care. Here’s what one of our patients shared:

“I was scared when I first got diagnosed with tongue cancer. But under Dr. Mangesh Kamath’s guidance, the journey was full of hope. The entire team at Healius treated me with utmost care and professionalism. I’m now cancer-free and living life to the fullest.”

Integration with Other Cancer Care

At Healius, we don’t just specialize in head and neck cancer. Our expertise extends to:

• Lung cancer
• Breast cancer
• Ovarian cancer
• Stomach cancer
• Colorectal cancer
• Lymphoma
• Myeloma

This cross-functional expertise ensures we understand metastatic behavior and secondary tumor formation that may involve multiple body parts.

When to See a Specialist

If you have symptoms like persistent mouth sores, voice changes, or neck swelling, it’s crucial not to ignore them. Early diagnosis increases the chances of complete recovery. Dr. Mangesh Kamath is available for consultation at Healius Cancer & Hematology Clinics in Bangalore.

Book Your Consultation

Don’t wait until it’s too late. If you or a loved one is experiencing any symptoms of head and neck cancer or seeking a second opinion, reach out to us:

Phone: +91 99006 13143
Website: healiuscancerhematology.com
Location: KR Road, Bangalore

Conclusion

Head and neck cancers are serious but treatable diseases, especially when caught early and managed with a strategic, multidisciplinary approach. With Dr. Mangesh Kamath’s expertise and the advanced infrastructure of Healius Cancer & Hematology Clinics, patients in Bangalore and beyond can access world-class care without the prohibitive costs often associated with cancer treatment.

Whether you’re dealing with head and neck cancer, lung, breast, ovary, stomach, colorectal, lymphoma, or myeloma, Healius is your trusted partner in the fight against cancer.

Call +91 9900613143 today to book an appointment and take the first step toward recovery.